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Formula

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Results

Posts Required
14
fence posts (incl. end post)
Sections (panels) 13
Rails total 26

What the Fence Calculator Does

This fence calculator estimates how many posts, sections (panels), and rails you need to build a straight run of fencing. Just enter the total fence length and how far apart you want the posts, and it instantly returns the material counts so you can plan and budget your project with confidence.

Straight fence run with evenly spaced posts, sections between them, and horizontal rails
A fence run is made of posts, the sections (panels) between them, and the horizontal rails.

How to Use It

Enter the fence length in feet (the total distance the fence will cover), the post spacing in feet (typical values are 6–8 ft for wood and 8–10 ft for chain-link), and the number of rails per section (commonly 2 for privacy or 3 for tall fences). Click calculate to see your posts, sections, and total rails.

The Formula Explained

The number of sections is the length divided by the post spacing, rounded up so any leftover distance still gets its own panel: \(\text{sections} = \lceil L / s \rceil\). Because a straight fence needs a post at both ends of every section, the post count is one more than the section count: \(\text{posts} = \text{sections} + 1\). Total rails are simply \(\text{sections} \times \text{rails per section}\).

$$\begin{gathered} \text{Sections} = \left\lceil \frac{\text{Length (ft)}}{\text{Spacing (ft)}} \right\rceil \\[1.5em] \text{Posts} = \text{Sections} + 1 \qquad \text{Rails} = \text{Sections} \times \text{Rails / Section} \end{gathered}$$
Fence length L divided into equal spacing segments s with one extra post at the end
Total length L divided by spacing s gives the sections; posts equal sections plus one.

Worked Example

For a 100 ft fence with 8 ft spacing and 2 rails per section: sections = ceil(100 / 8) = ceil(12.5) = 13. Posts = 13 + 1 = 14. Rails = 13 × 2 = 26. You would need 14 posts, 13 panels, and 26 rails.

$$\text{Sections} = \left\lceil \frac{100}{8} \right\rceil = \lceil 12.5 \rceil = 13$$$$\text{Posts} = 13 + 1 = 14 \qquad \text{Rails} = 13 \times 2 = 26$$

FAQ

Does this include corner or gate posts? The count assumes one straight run. Add one extra post for each corner or change of direction, and account for gate openings separately.

What post spacing should I use? Wood fences are usually 6–8 ft on center, while chain-link and vinyl often allow 8–10 ft. Always follow your panel manufacturer's spec.

Why is there always one extra post? A fence with N sections has a post between every pair of sections plus one at each end, giving N + 1 posts in total.

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