What This Calculator Does
The Appliance Running Cost Calculator tells you how much it costs to run any electrical device. Smart plugs and energy monitors report an appliance's power draw in watts and how many hours it runs — plug those numbers in here, add your electricity rate, and you instantly see the daily, monthly and yearly cost. It works with any currency: just enter your cost per kWh in your own currency and the results come back in the same units.
How to Use It
Enter the appliance power in watts (a smart plug shows this live, or check the device's label or manual). Enter how many hours per day it runs and how many days per month you use it. Finally enter your electricity rate — the price you pay per kilowatt-hour (kWh), found on your utility bill. The calculator returns the cost per day, per month and per year, plus the energy consumed in kWh.
The Formula Explained
Electricity is billed per kilowatt-hour. One kWh is 1000 watts running for one hour. So the cost formula is:
$$\text{Cost} = \frac{\text{watts}}{1000} \times \text{hours} \times \text{cost per kWh}$$
Dividing watts by 1000 converts power to kilowatts. Multiplying by hours gives kilowatt-hours (the energy used). Multiplying by your rate gives the money cost.
Worked Example
Suppose a space heater draws 1500 watts, runs 4 hours a day, 30 days a month, and your rate is $0.17 per kWh. Energy per day = \(\frac{1500}{1000} \times 4 = 6\) kWh. Daily cost = \(6 \times 0.17 = \$1.02\). Monthly cost = \(\$1.02 \times 30 = \$30.60\). Yearly cost = \(\$1.02 \times 365 = \$372.30\).
FAQ
Where do I find the watts? A smart plug or plug-in energy monitor displays real-time wattage. Otherwise check the appliance rating label or manual.
What is a kWh? A kilowatt-hour is the standard unit of electricity billing: 1000 watts used for one hour. Your bill lists your rate per kWh.
Why use 365 days for the yearly figure? The yearly cost projects your daily cost across a full year, which assumes consistent daily usage. The monthly cost uses the days-per-month value you enter.