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Table Feed Rate
40
units/min (inch/min or mm/min, matching chip load units)
Spindle Speed 2,000 RPM
Number of Teeth 4
Feed per Tooth 0.005

What Is the Milling Feed Rate Calculator?

This tool finds the linear table feed rate of a milling cutter — how fast the table (or workpiece) advances into the tool. It works for any CNC or manual mill and is unit-agnostic: enter the chip load in inches and you get inch/min, enter it in millimetres and you get mm/min.

The Formula

Feed rate is the product of three values:

$$F = N \times Z \times f_z$$

where \(F\) = table feed rate (length per minute), \(N\) = spindle speed in revolutions per minute (RPM), \(Z\) = number of teeth (flutes) on the cutter, and \(f_z\) = feed per tooth, also called chip load.

Diagram of milling feed rate formula factors: spindle RPM, number of teeth, and feed per tooth
The table feed rate is the product of spindle speed (N), number of teeth (Z), and feed per tooth (f_z).

How to Use It

Enter your spindle speed, the number of flutes on the end mill, and the recommended feed per tooth for your material and cutter. The calculator multiplies them to give the feed the controller should command.

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Worked Example

A 4-flute end mill runs at 2000 RPM with a chip load of 0.005 inch per tooth:

$$F = 2000 \times 4 \times 0.005 = 40\,\text{in/min}$$

So you would program a feed of 40 inches per minute.

Side view of milling cutter teeth removing small chips from a workpiece as the table advances
Each tooth removes one chip per pass; more teeth and faster rotation increase the total feed rate.

FAQ

What is feed per tooth? It is the thickness of material each cutting edge removes per revolution, set by the tool maker and material. Too low causes rubbing; too high overloads the edge.

Inch or metric? The result simply matches your chip load units — inch chip load gives inch/min, mm chip load gives mm/min.

How do I get RPM? Compute it first from cutting speed (SFM or surface metres/min) and tool diameter, then plug it in here.

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