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Complementary Angle
60
degrees
Given angle 30°
Complement (90 − angle) 60°
Sum 90°

What Is a Complementary Angle?

Two angles are complementary when their measures add up to exactly 90°, forming a right angle together. The complement of any angle θ is found by subtracting it from 90°. For example, the complement of 30° is 60°, because 30° + 60° = 90°. This calculator gives you the complement of any angle between 0° and 90° instantly.

Two adjacent angles forming a right angle, one labeled a and the other b
Two complementary angles add up to 90°, forming a right angle.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter your angle in degrees (any value from 0 to 90) and the calculator returns its complement. The result table also shows the original angle and confirms that the two add up to 90°. This is handy for geometry homework, trigonometry, drafting, and construction where right-angle relationships matter.

The Formula Explained

The relationship is simple linear arithmetic:

$$\text{Complement} = 90^{\circ} - \text{Angle}$$

Because complementary angles must sum to a right angle, the formula is fully reversible: if you know one angle, subtracting it from 90° always gives the other. Note that an angle of 90° has a complement of 0°, and angles greater than 90° have no complement (their complement would be negative).

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Equation showing complement equals 90 degrees minus angle on a number arc
The complement is found by subtracting the angle from 90°.

Worked Example

Suppose you have an angle of 25°. Its complement is:

$$\text{complement} = 90^{\circ} - 25^{\circ} = \mathbf{65^{\circ}}$$

Check: \(25^{\circ} + 65^{\circ} = 90^{\circ}\) ✓. The two angles are complementary.

FAQ

What is the difference between complementary and supplementary angles? Complementary angles add to 90°; supplementary angles add to 180°.

Can an angle have a complement greater than 90°? No. Since both angles must be positive and sum to 90°, each complement is between 0° and 90°.

Do complementary angles have to be adjacent? No. They simply need to add up to 90°, whether they sit next to each other or not.

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