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Half Angle CalculatorCompute sin(θ/2), cos(θ/2), and tan(θ/2) from any angle θ in degrees using the trigonometric half-angle identities. Fast, exact, free.Formula
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Cotangent CalculatorCalculate the cotangent of any angle in degrees or radians. Uses cot(θ) = cos(θ)/sin(θ) = 1/tan(θ) with instant, accurate results.Formula
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Cofunction CalculatorFind the cofunction of any trig ratio using the complementary angle. Convert sin↔cos, tan↔cot, sec↔csc for angles in degrees or radians.Formula
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Hyperbolic Functions Table CalculatorGenerate a table of sinh(x), cosh(x) and tanh(x) over any range of x with a chosen step and display precision. Free hyperbolic function table tool.Formula
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Inverse Hyperbolic Functions CalculatorCompute all six inverse hyperbolic functions of x: sinh, cosh, tanh, csch, sech and coth inverses, with exact logarithmic formulas and domain notes.Formula
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Inverse Trigonometric Functions Calculator (Result in Degrees)Compute arcsine, arccosine, arctangent, arccosecant, arcsecant and arccotangent of x, with the angle returned in decimal degrees and degrees-minutes-seconds.Formula
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Scalene Triangle Solver CalculatorSolve any general triangle from 14 input combinations of sides, angles, height or area. Get all three sides, all angles, the altitude and area instantly.Formula
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Angle Between Two Vectors CalculatorFind the angle between two 2D or 3D vectors using the dot product. Get the result in degrees and radians plus magnitudes and cosine.Formula
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Azimuth (Bearing) CalculatorCalculate the initial azimuth (forward bearing) between two latitude/longitude points using the great-circle formula. Returns degrees from true north plus compass point.Formula
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Angle of Elevation CalculatorFind the angle of elevation from height and horizontal distance. Calculates the angle in degrees and radians plus the line-of-sight length.Formula
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Inverse Trigonometric Functions (Radians) CalculatorCompute arcsine, arccosine, arctangent, arccosecant, arcsecant and arccotangent of a real number x. Principal values returned in radians.Formula
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Trigonometric Functions Calculator (Radians)Compute sin, cos, tan, csc, sec and cot of an angle in radians. Enter a number or an expression like pi/6 or 2pi. Free, instant, and precise.Formula
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Trigonometric Functions Calculator (Degrees)Compute sin, cos, tan, csc, sec and cot of an angle in degrees. Accepts decimal degrees or degrees-minutes-seconds (DMS) like 5'12'6. Free trig calculator.Formula
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Angle of Impact CalculatorCalculate the angle of impact of a bloodstain from its width and length using arcsin(width/length). Free forensic bloodstain pattern analysis tool.Formula
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Trigonometric Function Table (sin, cos, tan) with GraphGenerate a table of sin, cos and tan values across an angle range in degrees, stepping by a chosen increment, and plot the sin and cos curves.Formula
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Right Triangle SolverSolve a right triangle from any two known elements. Enter base, height, hypotenuse, base angle or area and get all remaining sides, the angle and area.Formula
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Machin-like Four-Term Pi CalculatorCompute pi using six historical four-term Machin-like arctangent formulas (Gauss, Stormer, Escott, Takano, Murata, Shibata). Universal math tool, double precision.Formula
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Angle Unit Conversion CalculatorConvert any angle between degrees, arcminutes, arcseconds, DMS, gradians, radians, mils and slope %/permil. Uses the 6400-mil circle convention.Formula
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Pi Calculator: Three-Term Machin-like ATAN FormulasCompute pi using classic three-term Machin-like arctangent formulas (Klingenstierna, Strassnitzky, Gauss, Stormer) via the Gregory atan series.Formula
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Degrees-Minutes-Seconds (DMS) to Decimal Degrees ConverterConvert an angle in degrees, minutes and seconds (DMS) to decimal degrees instantly. Useful for surveying, engineering, navigation and astronomy.Formula
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Decimal Degrees to Degrees-Minutes-Seconds (DMS) ConverterConvert decimal degrees into degrees, minutes and seconds (DMS) instantly. Handles negative and fractional angles for surveying, machining and map coordinates.Formula
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ASA Triangle CalculatorSolve an ASA triangle from two angles and the included side. Get the third angle, all sides, perimeter, and area using the law of sines.Formula
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Cos Inverse (arccos) CalculatorCompute the inverse cosine (arccos) of any value from -1 to 1. Get the angle θ = acos(x) instantly in both radians and degrees.Formula
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Sin⁻¹ (Arcsine) CalculatorCalculate the inverse sine (arcsine) of a value between -1 and 1. Get arcsin(x) instantly in both degrees and radians with this free online tool.Formula